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Accelerated Depreciation

IRS method providing for faster recovery of cost and earlier tax advantages than straight-line depreciation. A common type of accelerated depreciation is double-declining balance, which permits twice the straight-line annual percentage rate.

Example: A business purchases equipment for $100, to be depreciated over 5 years.

Straight-line depreciation: Depreciation rate of 20%

Year
1
2
3
4
5
Depreciation Expense
$20
$20
$20
$20
$20

Double-declining balance depreciation: Depreciation rate is 40% of remaining balance

Year
1
2
3
4
5
Depreciation Expense
$40
$24
$14
$9
$5